Why Fatigue is the Silent Killer on School Trips

Xcurison Safety • May 12, 2026

Working Drunk VS Working Fatigued

school excursion risk assessments

I recently read a fascinating book about airplane crashes. What was striking was the similarity between these disasters and so many outdoor education incidents and coronial inquests.


In almost every case, the disaster could have been avoided. But fatigue and the resulting poor decision-making led to a tragedy.


Research has shown that being awake for 24 hours (or having broken, poor sleep) has the same effect on decision-making as being legally drunk. We would never allow a teacher to be drunk on a school camp, yet we routinely allow them to work 16-hour days, backed up by driving vehicles full of students.


The "Tunnel Vision" Trap

When we are fatigued, our ability to make clear, informed decisions collapses. Our focus narrows into a dangerous "tunnel vision".


We fixate on minor details: Fatigued leaders often obsess over something completely irrelevant while a major danger unfolds around them.


We lose problem-solving skills: We can only focus on single tasks, or even just a single part of a task.


We ignore simple solutions: Just like pilots who forgot to simply push the nose down to stop a stall, fatigued teachers forget their basic training.


The "Push Through" Culture Must End

I once worked for a school that was vehemently opposed to discussing fatigue, implying staff were just "lazy" for raising concerns about 80+ hour weeks. This attitude is "idiotic in the extreme" and will eventually result in someone getting killed.

The only solution for fatigue is sleep. You cannot "push through" it.


Building a Fatigue Management System

If we don't want staff working "drunk" from exhaustion, we must have robust systems in our school excursion risk management.


Set Shift Limits: How long is an acceptable shift? (e.g., 10 hours max).

Manage Drivers: What driving is involved? Can the load be shared?.

Empower Staff: Create a culture where a staff member can say "I'm too tired" without fear of judgment.



Using Xcursion Planner, you can assess and plan for psycho-social hazards on school excursions to ensure staff hours and rostering are directly considered in the trip plan. This forces you to proactively plan for breaks and shift changes before the trip begins, ensuring your team keeps the clear heads needed as part of your culture of safety.

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