Beyond Plan B...
Dynamic Contingency Planning for School Excursions

The contingency plan is one of the most vital things you can have as part of your overall excursion management plan. I can't stress this enough. Often when things are going wrong, there isn't just one simple, straightforward option for Plan B. It's essential to have a Plan C and D up your sleeve to ensure you’re never cornered into a single alternative.
The reality of taking kids on school trips, camps, or sports activities is that things happen. No matter how well you plan, something can come out of left field—bad weather, vehicle breakdowns, or other unpredictable events—that can escalate quickly.
Recently, we had one such program where every which way we turned, it was one chaotic weather front after another. It got to the point where we had multiple contingency plans for every single day. Throughout the program, we were constantly using Plans C, D, and E. The key takeaway here isn't the detail of each plan, but the critical importance of having the ability to change and adapt.
The Anatomy of a Disaster: When a Lack of Planning Leads to Failure
If you ever read serious incident reports into excursion accidents, a pattern emerges. It usually starts with a poor decision about weather, an activity, or a group's skill level. This is typically followed by a second poor decision, which starts the unravelling process towards a major incident.
What often becomes glaringly obvious is that there was no contingency plan. So, what happens when things don't go to plan? The wrong answer is to force the issue and try to make everything work for the sake of it. The right answer is to regroup, rethink, and adapt. This mindset is what allows your group to proceed with a well-managed level of risk, not end up facing an inquiry.
Building a Resilient Plan: A Framework for Adaptability
A truly resilient school excursion risk management strategy is built on a foundation of flexible thinking and robust tools.
1. The Importance of Teacher Training
The ability to adapt under pressure is a skill, not just an instinct. This is why effective risk management training for teachers is so crucial. It moves beyond a compliance mindset and equips staff with the confidence to make sound judgments, be flexible in their application of plans, and cancel an activity if need be. At the end of the day, the well-being of the group far exceeds the need to just complete an activity.
2. Using the Right Tools
Modern school excursion risk assessment software is designed to build this adaptability directly into your planning process. With a platform like Xcursion Planner, you can:
- Since you can make your risk assessments site specific you can build and store multiple contingency plans (Plan B, C, D) for every activity.
- Include all necessary details for each plan, such as alternate venue contacts, transport arrangements, and updated risk assessments.
When planning your excursion, make sure you build in multiple options if things don’t work out. By combining a well-trained team with powerful planning software, you create a system that is prepared not just for what you expect, but for the reality of what can, and often does, happen.